If a patient is overwhelmed with information about their disease, what type of communication barrier are they experiencing?

In this scenario, the patient experiencing an overwhelming amount of information about their disease is facing a cognitive overload. Cognitive overload occurs when an individual is presented with so much information that they cannot effectively process or understand it. This can lead to confusion, anxiety, and difficulty making decisions, which may hinder the patient's ability to engage in their own care or understand treatment options.

Cognitive overload can often stem from the complexity of medical terminology, the volume of information shared by healthcare providers, or the emotional weight of what is being discussed. As a result, it is important for healthcare professionals to present information in a clear, concise manner and check in with the patient to ensure comprehension. Simplifying communication and allowing for questions can help alleviate this barrier.